Present Perfect with Essere

When essere is used, the past participle always agrees in gender and number with the subject of the verb, so you have four endings to choose from: -o, -a, -i, -e. In many cases, intransitive verbs (those that cannot take a direct object), especially those expressing motion, are conjugated with the auxiliary verb essere. The verb essere is also conjugated with itself as the auxiliary verb.

qnxx.cn 高中生留学资讯网

Some of the most common verbs that form compound tenses with essere are listed in the table below: 日语、韩语、法语等在线辅导学习 www.qnxx.cn

INTRANSITIVE ITALIAN VERBS THAT APPEAR WITH ESSERE IN PRESENT PERFECT

小语种-qnxx.cn 小语种学习网

andare
to go

内容来自qnxx.cn青年小语种学习网

arrivare
to arrive 日语、韩语、法语等在线辅导学习 www.qnxx.cn

cadere
to fall 内容来自qnxx.cn青年小语种学习网

dimagrire
to diet

内容来自qnxx.cn青年小语种学习网

entrare
to enter

immigrare
to immigrate

morire
to die

partire
to depart

日语、韩语、法语等在线辅导学习 www.qnxx.cn

restare
to stay, to remain 日语、韩语、法语等在线辅导学习 www.qnxx.cn

(ri)tornare
to return

qnxx.cn 高中生留学资讯网

salpare
to weigh anchor, to set sail 小语种-qnxx.cn 小语种学习网

sfuggire
to run away, to flee 日语、韩语、法语等在线辅导学习 www.qnxx.cn

stare
to stay, to be 日语、韩语、法语等在线辅导学习 www.qnxx.cn

uscire
to go out 小语种中国家留学资讯学习辅导站 qnxx.cn

venire
to come 小语种国家留学资讯网www.qnxx.cn

意大利语习惯用语讲座：叹词Interiezioni

日语、韩语、法语等在线辅导学习 www.qnxx.cn